American Robin
A gray thrush with a rusty-red breast, the beloved state bird of many US states.
Overview
A gray thrush with a rusty-red breast, the beloved state bird of many US states.
History & Origin
The American Robin occurs naturally in North America. Songbirds (Passeriformes) are the largest bird order, found in virtually every habitat on Earth and making up roughly half of all living bird species — from sparrows and finches to thrushes, crows and starlings.
Appearance & Size
It is a Small-Medium (23-28cm) bird. They are typically perching birds with anisodactyl feet and a highly developed syrinx (voice box); plumage and size vary enormously across the group.
Temperament & Behavior
Songbirds are social, vocal and often kept in flocks or pairs; many are beloved cage and aviary birds valued for their song, colour and tameness.
Care & Husbandry
Most eat seeds, insects, fruit and nectar in varying proportions; softbills need fruit and insects, granivores need seeds, and all benefit from variety. Companion songbirds need a clean, adequately sized cage or aviary, species-appropriate seed or soft diet, bathing water and enrichment; canaries and finches are among the most popular.
Health & Lifespan
Common issues include air-sac mite, trichomonosis, egg-binding and nutritional disease. With good care many songbirds live 5-10 years.
Popularity & Recognition
Songbirds dominate global bird diversity and include the world's most familiar urban and aviary species; their songs are central to human culture worldwide.
