American Curl

Special Body Types 👁 252 views Updated 2026-10-30

Distinguished by uniquely backward-curled ears, with a silky coat and an affectionate, playful nature; both short and long hair exist.

Overview

The American Curl is distinguished by its uniquely backward-curled ears, with a silky coat and an affectionate, playful nature. Both short- and long-haired varieties exist; it is an easygoing family companion.

History & Origin

The breed began with a stray black kitten with curled ears taken in by a California family in 1981; the curl is a dominant mutation, and the breed was developed through careful selection.

Appearance & Coat

A medium-sized, elegant cat with a rounded head and ears that curl back and outward (never touching the head), in silky short or long coats of any colour. Kittens are born with straight ears that curl within weeks.

Temperament

American Curls are people-oriented, gentle and playful without being demanding. They remain kittenish and get along with children and other pets.

Care & Grooming

Brush by coat length; handle the delicate ears gently and never force them. They are otherwise low-maintenance.

Health & Lifespan

Lifespan is 12–16 years. A healthy breed with no major hereditary diseases linked to the ear mutation.

Recognition

Recognised by TICA, CFA, WCF and the GCCF.

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